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December « 2024 « Top of the Campops: 60 things you didn't know about family, marriage, work, and death since the middle ages

Top of the Campops: 60 things you didn't know about family, marriage, work, and death since the middle ages

Archive for December, 2024

High days, hiring-days and holidays: the seasonality of marriage and birth

Thursday, December 26th, 2024

Alice Reid

For the last 11 years there have been fewer births on Boxing Day than on any other day of the year, with Christmas Day and New Year’s Day also having very low numbers. In contrast, there were more babies born on 28 September than any other day, and late September to early October has been the most popular time to be born over the last 30 years or so. The lack of births on festive season holidays is due to fewer inductions and planned caesareans over the Christmas bank holidays, while the late September peak has been attributed to Christmas and New Year conceptions.

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Who are these people? Reconstructing life courses using record linking.

Thursday, December 19th, 2024

Emma Diduch

In the autumn of 1896, the employees of the Strutt cotton spinning mills in Belper lined up wearing their Sunday best for a series of photographs marking the firm’s upcoming merger into the English Sewing Cotton Company. The images which survive in the Derbyshire Record Office offer a fascinating glimpse into the lives of ordinary working people – there are friends holding hands, children scowling into the camera, a row of three sisters in matching dresses – and they also spark questions about work in the Strutt Mills and the community surrounding the factory. Did these workers make good wages and have long careers in the mill? Were these children sent to work at a young age to help support their families? Would these young women soon leave the factory to get married? 

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How important was agriculture before and during the Industrial Revolution?

Thursday, December 12th, 2024

Leigh Shaw-Taylor

What proportion of the male labour force do you think worked in agriculture at the beginning of the 18th century? Was it around 80 percent? Or 60 percent? Or 40 percent? The Occupational Structure of Britain c.1379-1911 project has shown that for England and Wales the correct figure is around 47 percent. This makes the English and Welsh economy much less agricultural (and much more industrial) than historians have previously believed.  

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Was the economy backward before the Industrial Revolution?

Thursday, December 5th, 2024

Leigh Shaw-Taylor

It is widely assumed that before the Industrial Revolution most people worked in agriculture, and that the economy was underdeveloped or backward. But was this really so? The first of these assumptions will be taken up in next week’s blog, while today’s blog will focus primarily on the second.  

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